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Live Fences in Home Gardens: A Sustainable Approach to Protection and Productivity

Home gardens are sustainable agroforestry systems that integrate trees, crops, and sometimes livestock to enhance household livelihood and environmental sustainability. However, they are vulnerable to threats such as stray animals, soil erosion, strong winds, and unauthorized access. Live fences provide a cost-effective and eco-friendly solution by protecting home gardens while offering multiple benefits, including timber, fuelwood, fodder, biodiversity conservation, soil and water conservation, and carbon sequestration. This article discusses the importance, benefits, limitations, and establishment of live fences and highlights suitable plant species for different land-use systems. Adoption of live fencing can significantly improve the productivity, resilience, and sustainability of home gardens.