Food security has emerged as a critical global concern in an era marked by geopolitical uncertainty, climate change, and economic volatility. Agriculture, as the foundation of food systems, is deeply influenced by political decisions, international relations, and strategic trade policies adopted by nations. This article examines the interlinkages between food security and geopolitics in agriculture, with special emphasis on national food security strategies, government policies, and the influence of global political events on agricultural trade flows. It discusses how conflicts, sanctions, export restrictions, and strategic alliances reshape food availability and access, particularly for import-dependent and developing nations. The article argues that achieving sustainable food security requires balancing national interests with global cooperation, strengthening domestic agricultural resilience, and maintaining open and transparent trade systems in the face of geopolitical challenges.