According to the census report, India's population ratio is 943 women for every 1000 men, while the country's literacy rate is 74.04 percent, according to the 2011 Census. However, women's workforce engagement rate is 25.51 percent, while men's is 53.26 percent. Women continue to be the backbone of the agricultural sector, accounting for 43% of all agricultural workers worldwide. The role of women in Indian agriculture is crucial. Women farmers contribute significantly to Indian agriculture, but in order for them to reach their full potential, we must guarantee that they have access to resources like land, water, credit, and seeds. This will allow them to increase farm productivity and management and contribute to India's overall rural economic development. Despite the fact that women contribute significantly to agriculture, their contributions are sometimes disregarded and unacknowledged. We have to acknowledge their endeavours and give them chances to escape patriarchal systems. Although women's participation in agricultural development varies greatly by location, generally speaking, they take part in a range of agricultural tasks, such as cultivating crops, rearing animals, running family enterprises, and handling household finances. Their efforts are sometimes hindered by a lack of funds or obstacles that keep them from formally entering the workforce; typical household duties and child care frequently take up a large portion of their time, leaving little time for entrepreneurial ventures and investments. This essay stresses gender equality, the vital role that women play in agricultural techniques, and their contribution to food security and family production.