
Butterfly gardens are purposefully designed green spaces that attract and support butterflies by providing nectar plants, host plants, shelter and water. These gardens serve as both ecological havens and educational tools, promoting biodiversity and environmental awareness. In response to declining butterfly populations caused by habitat loss, climate change and pesticide use, butterfly gardens offer a simple yet effective conservation solution. Incorporating native flowering plants, host species for caterpillars and shelter vegetation ensures butterfly survival throughout their life cycle. Additional features like shallow water sources, basking rocks and organic gardening practices enhance garden suitability. Planting in colourful drifts and reducing mowing frequency further supports butterfly activity and diversity. Beyond their ecological role, butterfly gardens offer opportunities for learning about pollination, plant-insect interactions and sustainable gardening. They can be established in various settings from backyards to schoolyards and transforming ordinary spaces into vibrant ecosystems. By creating and maintaining butterflyfriendly habitats, individuals contribute to pollinator conservation while enriching their surroundings with natural beauty and life.