Sucking pests significantly hinder the production of brinjal, a crucial vegetable crop in the world. The main sucking pests of brinjal, such as aphids, whiteflies, Thrips, and Mealy bugs are the subject of this article because they extract sap and spread viruses that can seriously harm the plant. The article covers the life cycle, nature of damage, damage symptoms and identification of these pests, along with the financial losses that ensue. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques such as chemical, biological, cultural, and resistant cultivar approaches are emphasised. The goal of this article is to give farmers, researchers, and politicians a foundation for creating efficient and sustainable management strategies for sucking pests of brinjal.