Boron dynamics in soil-plant systems are critical for sustaining crop production, as boron is an essential micronutrient for plant growth and development. This review explores the intricate mechanisms governing boron uptake, transport, and utilization by plants, as well as the factors influencing boron availability in soil. Effective management strategies for optimizing boron nutrition while minimizing the risks of toxicity or deficiency are discussed, including soil testing, targeted fertilization, irrigation management, and integrated nutrient management. By implementing these strategies, farmers can enhance boron availability, promote soil health, and ensure long-term sustainability in crop production systems. Collaboration among researchers, extension services, policymakers, and farmers is essential for advancing our understanding of boron dynamics and disseminating best practices for sustainable agriculture. This comprehensive approach to boron management contributes to enhanced crop productivity, improved resource efficiency, and resilience in agricultural systems, ultimately supporting global food security and environmental stewardship.